Technology has brought about significant changes in everyone’s life. Online shopping is the epitome of how technology is taking its grip on us. As online shopping is increasing steadily around the world, more and more eCommerce businesses are popping in to meet their demands.
Moreover, when you consider creating an eCommerce website, choosing the right technology stack is essential to build a successful solution. However, choosing a tech stack for the eCommerce website development service seems a confusing and tough job. This is largely true in the case of an entrepreneur with no technical know-how.
Today, there is an abundance of technologies to start an eCommerce website, making it difficult to choose one for your business. For the sake of simplifying the selection of the technology, we have listed the top eCommerce development technologies here.
Let’s check out what technologies you have as options to choose the right one.
An eCommerce website is a fully functional system with various features and tools enabling a business to show and sell products and services. The eCommerce ecosystem consists of two major parts as follows:
- Front-end (the client-side face)
- Back-end (the server-side face)
Let’s have a better understanding of them with further details:
Core technologies for eCommerce website development
Front-end
The front-end is the client-side of an eCommerce website. The UI forms the front-end part of the website. If you want to build an eCommerce website, you can either choose to use a pre-built template or create a custom website theme with the help of an eCommerce website development company. The following are the technologies used in front-end development:
- HTML
A standard markup language to structure a web page.
- CSS
It defines the presentation attributes of a web page coded in a markup language.
- JavaScript
It is the front-end programming language that provides interactivity on a web page.
Some front-end development frameworks and libraries are also used for creating engaging and interactive UIs. These frameworks include jQuery, ReactJS, AngularJS, Node.js, and Vue.js.
Back-end
The back-end is the server-facing side of a web app or website. This is where hosting, databases, and other parts of a web solution exist. The back-end is managed by the site admin. Unlike front-end, back-end is not visible to any website user; it is the hidden part. However, the back-end works under the hood to provide all the functionalities necessary for a site.
The following are the technologies for back-end development:
Coding languages
- Python
- PHP
- Ruby on Rails
Besides core PHP, there are many PHP frameworks that are popular for creating a wide range of web applications. These frameworks include Laravel, CakePHP, Zend, CodeIgniter, etc.
Databases
- MongoDB
- MySQL
- DynamoDB
- PostgreSQL
- SQL Server
Apart from using separate front-end and back-end technologies, you can take advantage of full-stack tech stacks as follows:
- MEAN (MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS, Node.js)
- MERN (MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, Node.js)
Web technologies for Custom eCommerce web Development
With the increasing popularity of eCommerce websites, you need a website with the best features and interface. While you can utilize the core web technologies to develop a desired eCommerce web solution, you need expertise to work with them. Moreover, modern eCommerce development technologies are powerful enough to create websites without starting from scratch.
Fortunately, there is a large array of eCommerce CMS (Content Management Systems) to create robust eCommerce solutions. A CMS provides all the features and tools to create, manage, and modify content on a website. Today, a CMS offers a simple way to build and manage websites.
The following are the top eCommerce web development technologies:
- Magento
- Shopify
- PrestaShop
- WooCommerce
- Adobe Commerce Cloud
Let’s dive into the details of every eCommerce platform mentioned above.
Magento Open Source
It is an open-source eCommerce platform and one of the leading platforms for creating B2B and B2C websites. Magento comes with a variety of useful features and tools to allow website owners to control the functionality, content, and look of their websites. It offers search engine optimization, catalog management, marketing, and other tools and features. You can hire a skilled Magento developer to create a feature-rich eCommerce site.
As a scalable eCommerce platform, Magento is suitable for an eCommerce website of any size, whether serving a few customers or a million. You can scale up your eCommerce store as your business grows.
Magento 2 is the popular edition of the Magento platform with a significant user base. It is an enhanced version with more powerful features than Magento 1. Here are the advantages of the Magento 2 platform:
- Engaging customer experiences
- Supports HTML5, CSS3, and MySQL
- 50% faster-loading speed
- Flexible website architecture
- Secure payments
- Easier upgrades and maintenance
Shopify
Shopify is one of the top-tier eCommerce platforms. It offers an easy and quick way to set up an eCommerce store and start selling products and services. It was designed for all kinds of businesses, irrespective of their sizes. Further, Shopify is constantly evolving and is an SEO-compliant platform. You can sell through multiple channels with the Shopify platform.
Shopify is a SaaS-based platform that is hosted in the cloud, and store owners can utilize the resources for their eCommerce websites after subscription. You can opt for Shopify development service to build an engaging eCommerce store.
Advantages of Shopify:
- Unlimited bandwidth, customer data, and product inventory.
- Popular payment gateways are supported.
- Sell on various sales channels like Amazon and Pinterest.
- Customizable websites.
- Automate fulfillment with third-party shipping apps.
- 24/7 best-in-class customer support
PrestaShop
It is another popular open-source eCommerce platform with great features. It is an innovative eCommerce platform with various features to build an online store and grow your business. You can rely on eCommerce website development services to develop a robust solution using this CMS.
Advantages of PrestaShop:
- Easy-to-manage and flexible backend.
- Options of multiple payment gateways.
- Easy customization.
- Multi-store setup.
WooCommerce
WooCommerce is a plugin for WordPress to set up eCommerce websites. If you already own a WordPress website, you can turn it into a full-fledged eCommerce site by adding the WooCommerce plugin. It is an open-source platform designed for all businesses, from small to large enterprises.
Advantages of WooCommerce:
- WooCommerce is a free plugin.
- Complete control of your data.
- Unique themes from WordPress.
- SEO ready
- Fast front-end and back-end loading speed.
Adobe Commerce Cloud
After the acquisition of Magento by Adobe, the Magento Commerce Cloud was renamed Adobe Commerce Cloud. It is a scalable and flexible end-to-end platform to personalize, manage, and optimize eCommerce websites. It’s a cloud-hosted platform with tons of features and benefits. Investing in Adobe Commerce Cloud development service is worth it if you want to set up a high-performance eCommerce solution hosted in the cloud.
Advantages of Adobe Commerce Cloud
- Advanced analytics.
- Cloud hosting.
- Omnichannel experiences.
- Flexibility and agility.
- It’s a high-performance platform.
Final Thought
If you wish to build an eCommerce website, you need to choose the right technology. There is a wide range of technologies, and you can choose any of them based on your business requirements, suitability, budget, and objectives. Though you can utilize fundamental web technologies for creating your site, choosing a platform like Shopify, Adobe Commerce Cloud, WooCommerce, etc can offer numerous advantages.
